7100 TOOLS TO EXPLORE

All tools · Page 148

Find a calculator, convert a unit, or explore a formula. Each tool includes a method and a worked example.

Developer tools

Json Validator Formatter

Validate and reformat JSON while preserving original numeric tokens and object-key order.

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Developer tools

Utf8 Byte Length Calculator

Count the UTF-8 bytes used by text, including accented characters and emoji.

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Statistics

Mean Median Mode Calculator

Find the average, middle value and most frequently repeated values in a list of numbers.

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Statistics

Variance Calculator

Calculate sample or population variance from a list of numbers and compare their spread.

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Statistics

Standard Deviation Calculator

Calculate sample or population standard deviation from a list of observations.

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Statistics

Quartile Calculator

Find the first quartile, median and third quartile using linear percentile interpolation.

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Statistics

Percentile Calculator

Find the value at a chosen percentile of a list using linear interpolation.

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Statistics

Interquartile Range Calculator

Calculate the distance between the first and third quartiles of your data.

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Statistics

Five Number Summary Calculator

Summarize a list with its minimum, first quartile, median, third quartile and maximum.

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Statistics

Outlier Calculator

Identify values outside the 1.5 IQR Tukey fences using the stated quartile convention.

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Statistics

Linear Regression Calculator

Fit a least-squares straight line to paired observations and find its slope and intercept.

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Statistics

Pearson Correlation Calculator

Measure the linear association between two equally sized lists of observations.

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Statistics

Spearman Correlation Calculator

Calculate rank correlation between paired observations, assigning average ranks to ties.

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Statistics

R Squared Calculator

Calculate R squared from actual values and predictions, including negative results where appropriate.

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Statistics

Geometric Mean Calculator

Find the geometric mean of positive numbers using their logarithms.

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Statistics

Harmonic Mean Calculator

Find the harmonic mean of positive numbers, useful when comparing suitable rates.

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Statistics

Root Mean Square Calculator

Calculate the RMS magnitude of a list, including positive and negative values.

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Statistics

Median Absolute Deviation Calculator

Find the unscaled median absolute deviation as a robust measure of spread.

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Statistics

Mean Absolute Deviation Calculator

Find the average absolute distance of observations from their arithmetic mean.

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Statistics

Range Calculator

Find the spread between the largest and smallest values in a list.

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Probability

Binomial Probability Calculator

Find the probability of exactly or at most a chosen number of independent successes.

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Probability

Coin Flip Probability Calculator

Calculate the chance of exactly a chosen number of heads with a stated heads probability.

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Probability

Poisson Calculator

Find the probability of an event count under a Poisson model with a stated expected count.

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Probability

Negative Binomial Calculator

Find the probability of a chosen number of failures before a stated number of independent successes.

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Probability

Hypergeometric Calculator

Calculate the probability of a success count when sampling without replacement.

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Probability

Card Probability Calculator

Find the probability of drawing matching cards without replacement from a stated deck composition.

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Physics

Distance from speed and time calculator

Calculate distance from speed and time. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Speed from distance and time calculator

Calculate speed from distance and time. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Time from distance and speed calculator

Calculate time from distance and speed. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Density from mass and volume calculator

Calculate density from mass and volume. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Mass from density and volume calculator

Calculate mass from density and volume. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Volume from density and mass calculator

Calculate volume from density and mass. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Pressure from force and area calculator

Calculate pressure from force and area. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Force from pressure and area calculator

Calculate force from pressure and area. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Area from pressure and force calculator

Calculate area from pressure and force. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Power from energy and time calculator

Calculate power from energy and time. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Energy from power and time calculator

Calculate energy from power and time. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Physics

Time from power and energy calculator

Calculate time from power and energy. Enter the two known values in the stated SI units and see the formula and result.

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Materials

Aluminium (elemental reference) mass calculator

Estimate mass from net solid volume using the published elemental aluminium density of 2.70 g/cm³.

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Materials

Copper (elemental reference) mass calculator

Estimate mass from net solid volume using the published elemental copper density of 8.96 g/cm³.

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Materials

Iron (elemental reference) mass calculator

Estimate mass from net solid volume using the published elemental iron density of 7.87 g/cm³.

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Materials

Titanium (elemental reference) mass calculator

Estimate mass from net solid volume using the published elemental titanium density of 4.506 g/cm³.

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Materials

Zinc (elemental reference) mass calculator

Estimate mass from net solid volume using the published elemental zinc density of 7.134 g/cm³.

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Photography & printing

Paper size, area and sheet mass calculator

Choose a nominal paper size, enter its grammage and sheet count, and calculate dimensions, area and estimated paper mass.

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Explore related formulas, units and constants →